410 Stainless Steel - AMS 5504 - UNS S4100

410 stainless steel provides good corrosion resistance as well as high strength and hardness. It is magnetic in both the annealed and hardened conditions. Grade 410 stainless steel is a hardenable, martensitic stainless steel that features a minimum addition of 11.5% chromium.  This addition of chromium provides a significant increase in corrosion resistance in mildly corrosive environments where high strength and moderate heat resistance are required.  It adequately resists sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and weak acetic acid.  Alloy 410 (AMS 5504) is magnetic in both the annealed and hardened conditions. 


410 Inventory Size Ranges

Coil

0.020" - 0.140"

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Sheet

0.020" - 0.140"

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Plate

0.1875" - 1.000"

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Bar

1.000" - 8.000"

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Type 410 stainless steel displays high strength, heat resistance, and good ductility, making it ideal for the manufacturing of products like bolts, nuts, springs and fasteners, as it can be machined after tempering or annealing.  This grade is also commonly used in manufacturing of durable cutlery and kitchen utensils, where its properties allow it to resist the acidity of food products and general corrosion.  

While 410 stainless steel materials can readily be welded, it is limited by its hardenability, and it should be pre-heated to reduce the risk of cracking. Post weld heat treatment is not necessarily needed, but recommended to retain required properties, and should be air cooled after annealing. 


Standard Inventory Specifications

  • UNS S41000
  • AMS 5504
  • AMS 5613 (Chemistry only)
  • ASTM A 240
  • ASTM A 276
  • ASTM A 493
  • ASTM F 899
  • ASME SA 240
  • B50991B

Other industry standards we comply with:

  • EN 1.4006
  • PWA-LCS
  • GE Aircraft Engine (GT193)
  • GE Aviation S-SPEC-35 AeDMS S-400
  • RR SABRe Edition 2
  • DFARS Compliant

Common Trade Names

  • ATI 410 (™ Allegheny Technologies)
  • Alloy 410
  • AISI Type 410
  • 410 SS

Common Applications of 410

  • Aerospace structures
  • Automotive exhausts, manifolds and high temperature engine components
  • Medical instruments and devices
  • Knives and kitchen utensils
  • Petro-chemical applications
  • Stainless steel cutlery, kitchen utensils
  • Manufacturing flat springs
  • Hand tools
  • Bolts, nuts, springs and fasteners

Chemical Composition

410 Chemical Composition
Element Percent by Weight
C Carbon 0.15 max
Mn Manganese 1.00 max
Si Silicon 1.00 max
Cr Chromium 11.50 - 13.50
C Nickel 0.75 max
S Sulfur 0.03 max
P Phosphorus 0.04 max
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410 Stainles Steel Physical Properties

The values reported below are typical for Type 410 alloy in the annealed condition.

  • Density: 0.276 lb/in3
  • Specific Gravity: 7.65
  • Melting Range: 2700-2790°F 1482-1532°C
  • Modulus of Elasticity: 29 x 106 psi (200 GPa)

Coefficient of Thermal Expansion

Temperature Range Coefficients
°C °F cm/cm/°C in/in/°F
20-200 68-392 10.5 x10-6 5.9 x 10-6
20-600 68-1112 11.6 x 10-6 6.5 x 10-6

 

Thermal Conductivity

Temperature Range W/m·K Btu/(hr · ft · °F)
°C °F
100 212 (0.249) 14.4

Specific Heat

  • .11 Btu/lb.·°F

Electrical Resistivity

Temperature Range microhm-cm
°C °F
20 68 56
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Mechanical Properties and Yield Strength of 410 SS

Typical Annealed Properties Hardening Response HRC
HRB 0.2% Offset
Yield Strength
Ksi (MPa)
Tensile Strength
Ksi (MPa)
Elongation, Percent in 2" (51 mm)
82-96 30 (205) - 42 (290) 65 (450) - 74 (510) 20 -34 38-45

 

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*The technical data provided is for information only and not for design purposes. It is not warranted or guaranteed.